12 But the People of Israel went back to doing evil in God's sight. So God made Eglon king of Moab a power against Israel because they did evil in God's sight. 13 He recruited the Ammonites and Amalekites and went out and struck Israel. They took the City of Palms. 14 The People of Israel were in servitude to Eglon fourteen years. 15 The People of Israel cried out to God and God raised up for them a savior, Ehud son of Gera, a Benjaminite. He was left-handed. The People of Israel sent tribute by him to Eglon king of Moab. 16 Ehud made himself a short two-edged sword and strapped it on his right thigh under his clothes. 17 He presented the tribute to Eglon king of Moab. Eglon was grossly fat. 18 After Ehud finished presenting the tribute, he went a little way with the men who had carried it. 19 But when he got as far as the stone images near Gilgal, he went back and said, "I have a private message for you, O king." The king told his servants, "Leave." They all left. 20 Ehud approached him - the king was now quite alone in his cool rooftop room - and said, "I have a word of God for you." Eglon stood up from his throne. 21 Ehud reached with his left hand and took his sword from his right thigh and plunged it into the king's big belly. 22 Not only the blade but the hilt went in. The fat closed in over it so he couldn't pull it out. 23 Ehud slipped out by way of the porch and shut and locked the doors of the rooftop room behind him. 24 Then he was gone. When the servants came, they saw with surprise that the doors to the rooftop room were locked. They said, "He's probably relieving himself in the restroom." 25 They waited. And then they worried - no one was coming out of those locked doors. Finally, they got a key and unlocked them. There was their master, fallen on the floor, dead! 26 While they were standing around wondering what to do, Ehud was long gone. He got past the stone images and escaped to Seirah. 27 When he got there, he sounded the trumpet on Mount Ephraim. The People of Israel came down from the hills and joined him. He took his place at their head. 28 He said, "Follow me, for God has given your enemies - yes, Moab! - to you." They went down after him and secured the fords of the Jordan against the Moabites. They let no one cross over. 29 At that time, they struck down about ten companies of Moabites, all of them well-fed and robust. Not one escaped. 30 That day Moab was subdued under the hand of Israel. The land was quiet for eighty years.
Matthew Henry's Commentary on Judges 3:12-30
Commentary on Judges 3:12-30
(Read Judges 3:12-30)
When Israel sins again, God raises up a new oppressor. The Israelites did ill, and the Moabites did worse; yet because God punishes the sins of his own people in this world, Israel is weakened, and Moab strengthened against them. If lesser troubles do not do the work, God will send greater. When Israel prays again, God raises up Ehud. As a judge, or minister of Divine justice, Ehud put to death Eglon, the king of Moab, and thus executed the judgments of God upon him as an enemy to God and Israel. But the law of being subject to principalities and powers in all things lawful, is the rule of our conduct. No such commissions are now given; to pretend to them is to blaspheme God. Notice Ehud's address to Eglon. What message from God but a message of vengeance can a proud rebel expect? Such a message is contained in the word of God; his ministers are boldly to declare it, without fearing the frown, or respecting the persons of sinners. But, blessed be God, they have to deliver a message of mercy and of free salvation; the message of vengeance belongs only to those who neglect the offers of grace. The consequence of this victory was, that the land had rest eighty years. It was a great while for the land to rest; yet what is that to the saints' everlasting rest in the heavenly Canaan.