2 That in those days, when the king Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Shushan the palace,
2 At that time King Xerxes reigned from his royal throne in the citadel of Susa,
2 in those days when King Ahasuerus sat on his royal throne in Susa, the capital,
2 King Xerxes ruled from his royal throne in the palace complex of Susa.
2 in those days when King Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Shushan
2 At that time Xerxes ruled his empire from his royal throne at the fortress of Susa.
Matthew Henry's Commentary on Esther 1:2
Commentary on Esther 1:1-9
(Read Esther 1:1-9)
The pride of Ahasuerus's heart rising with the grandeur of his kingdom, he made an extravagant feast. This was vain glory. Better is a dinner of herbs with quietness, than this banquet of wine, with all the noise and tumult that must have attended it. But except grace prevails in the heart, self-exaltation and self-indulgence, in one form or another, will be the ruling principle. Yet none did compel; so that if any drank to excess, it was their own fault. This caution of a heathen prince, even when he would show his generosity, may shame many called Christians, who, under pretence of sending the health round, send sin round, and death with it. There is a woe to them that do so; let them read it, and tremble, Habakkuk 2:15,16.