18:1 Woe
to the a land shadowing with wings,
which [is] beyond the rivers of Cush:
(a) He means that part of Ethiopia which lies
toward the sea, which was so full of ships that the sails (which he compares
to wings) seemed to shadow the sea.
18:2 That sendeth ambassadors by the sea, even in
vessels of b bulrushes upon the waters,
[saying], c Go, ye swift messengers, to
a nation scattered and stripped, to a d
people terrible from their beginning to this time; a nation measured by line and
trodden down, whose land the e rivers
have laid waste!
(b) Which is those countries were great, so much
so that they made ships from them for swiftness.
(c) This may be taken that they sent others to
comfort the Jews and to promise them help against their enemies, and so the
Lord threatened to take away their strength, that the Jews should not trust in
it: or that they solicited the Egyptians and promised them aid to go against
Judah.
(d) That is, the Jews who because of God's
plague made all other nations afraid of the same, as God threatened in (Deuteronomy
28:37).
(e) Meaning the Assyrians, (Isaiah
8:7).
18:3 All ye inhabitants of the world, and dwellers
on the earth, see ye, when f he lifteth
up an ensign on the mountains; and when he bloweth a trumpet, hear ye.
(f) When the Lord prepared to fight against the
Ethiopians.
18:4 For so the LORD said to me, I will take my g
rest, and I will consider in my dwelling place like a h
clear heat upon herbs, [and] like a cloud of dew in the heat of harvest.
(g) I will stay a while from punishing the
wicked.
(h) Which two seasons are profitable for the
ripening of fruit, by which he means that he will seem to favour them and give
them abundance for a time, but he will suddenly cut them off.
18:6 They shall be left
together to the fowls of the mountains, and to the i
beasts of the earth: and the fowls shall summer upon them, and all the beasts of
the earth shall winter upon them.
(i) Not only men will contemn them, but the brute
beast.
18:7 In that time shall the k
present be brought to the LORD of hosts of a people scattered and stripped, and
from a people terrible from their beginning to this time; a nation measured by
line and trodden under foot, whose land the rivers have spoiled, to the place of
the name of the LORD of hosts, the mount Zion.
(k) Meaning that God will pity his Church, and
receive that little remnant as an offering to himself.
Isaiah 18 Bible Commentary
The Geneva Study Bible
(a) He means that part of Ethiopia which lies toward the sea, which was so full of ships that the sails (which he compares to wings) seemed to shadow the sea.
18:2 That sendeth ambassadors by the sea, even in vessels of b bulrushes upon the waters, [saying], c Go, ye swift messengers, to a nation scattered and stripped, to a d people terrible from their beginning to this time; a nation measured by line and trodden down, whose land the e rivers have laid waste!
(b) Which is those countries were great, so much so that they made ships from them for swiftness.
(c) This may be taken that they sent others to comfort the Jews and to promise them help against their enemies, and so the Lord threatened to take away their strength, that the Jews should not trust in it: or that they solicited the Egyptians and promised them aid to go against Judah.
(d) That is, the Jews who because of God's plague made all other nations afraid of the same, as God threatened in (Deuteronomy 28:37).
(e) Meaning the Assyrians, (Isaiah 8:7).
18:3 All ye inhabitants of the world, and dwellers on the earth, see ye, when f he lifteth up an ensign on the mountains; and when he bloweth a trumpet, hear ye.
(f) When the Lord prepared to fight against the Ethiopians.
18:4 For so the LORD said to me, I will take my g rest, and I will consider in my dwelling place like a h clear heat upon herbs, [and] like a cloud of dew in the heat of harvest.
(g) I will stay a while from punishing the wicked.
(h) Which two seasons are profitable for the ripening of fruit, by which he means that he will seem to favour them and give them abundance for a time, but he will suddenly cut them off.
18:6 They shall be left together to the fowls of the mountains, and to the i beasts of the earth: and the fowls shall summer upon them, and all the beasts of the earth shall winter upon them.
(i) Not only men will contemn them, but the brute beast.
18:7 In that time shall the k present be brought to the LORD of hosts of a people scattered and stripped, and from a people terrible from their beginning to this time; a nation measured by line and trodden under foot, whose land the rivers have spoiled, to the place of the name of the LORD of hosts, the mount Zion.
(k) Meaning that God will pity his Church, and receive that little remnant as an offering to himself.