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Should Christians Make Prayers for Justice?

Prayer is where we begin with important issues, so we should pray for justice. However, God’s idea of justice is bigger than we may expect.

Contributing Writer
Updated Aug 07, 2023
Should Christians Make Prayers for Justice?

Justice is a common topic for discussion in our world today. Many of us are passionate about modern justice. We speak out and donate and march for what we feel is right.

God is also passionate about justice. The Bible declares that righteousness and justice are the foundation of his very throne (Psalm 89:14). Simply put, justice is setting things right—how they were meant to be. Therefore, for God to be just, he must also be righteous to enact justice in righteous ways.

When thinking about justice, it is common to think of a punitive measure, setting the situation right by punishing one person or group to satisfy the wounds of another. That version of justice might sound good for the satisfied group, but what about the punished? Doesn’t sound very good for one part of the equation.

Is this God’s idea of justice, however? In Psalm 89, where we read God’s throne is righteousness and justice, God is comforting his people. He will be with them and protect them. Is punishing evil the final goal of justice? We were all evil and rebels against God. We all deserved punishment.

Prayer is where we begin with any important issue, and so we should pray for justice. However, God’s idea of justice is bigger than punishment and reward, even though it may include those concepts. And when we understand God’s passion for justice, inextricably linked to his righteousness, we will dedicate ourselves to prayer for justice.

What Does the Bible Tell Us about God’s Justice?

The concept of God’s justice is a fundamental and profound theme woven throughout the pages of the Bible. It reveals God’s character, His moral order, and His commitment to righteousness. The Bible provides a comprehensive understanding of God’s justice, encompassing both His judgment against wrongdoing and His mercy in offering redemption. Here are key insights into what the Bible tells us about God’s justice:

The Bible portrays God as inherently just and righteous. Deuteronomy 32:4 declares, “He is the Rock, his works are perfect, and all his ways are just. A faithful God who does no wrong, upright and just is he.” God’s justice is integral to His nature, ensuring His actions are always consistent with His character.

Scripture teaches that God’s justice demands punishment for sin. Romans 6:23 states, “For the wages of sin is death.” This reveals the seriousness of sin and its consequences. God’s justice requires that wrongdoing be accounted for, and this principle is woven throughout both the Old and New Testaments.

God’s justice ensures fairness and impartiality. Proverbs 21:15 states, “When justice is done, it brings joy to the righteous but terror to evildoers.” God’s justice is not influenced by human biases or partiality; it upholds a standard of fairness for all.

Throughout the Bible, God’s justice is closely linked to His concern for the oppressed, marginalized, and vulnerable. Psalm 103:6 says, “The Lord works righteousness and justice for all the oppressed.” God’s justice includes special care for those mistreated or denied rights.

The pinnacle of God’s justice and mercy is seen in the sacrificial death of Jesus Christ on the cross. Romans 3:25-26 explains, “God presented Christ as a sacrifice of atonement, through the shedding of his blood—to be received by faith. He did this to demonstrate his righteousness, because in his forbearance he had left the sins committed beforehand unpunished—he did it to demonstrate his righteousness at the present time, so as to be just and the one who justifies those who have faith in Jesus.” The cross demonstrates God’s justice in dealing with sin while offering a way of redemption for humanity.

The Bible teaches that God’s justice will be fully realized in a final judgment. Revelation 20:12 describes a scene where “the dead were judged according to what they had done.”

God calls upon believers to pursue justice in their own lives and societies. Micah 6:8 exhorts, “And what does the Lord require of you? To act justly and to love mercy and to walk humbly with your God.”

What Does It Mean that God Seeks Redemptive Justice?

But if God’s justice is simply about punishing the evil and rewarding the good, and we have all sinned and deserve judgment, how can we be saved and he just at the same time? We point to the death of Christ for our sins, but how is it just that the only innocent, righteous being is punished for our sin?

It can’t be . . . unless God’s justice goes beyond simple reward and punishment. And it does.

God’s justice is ultimately redemptive. If justice is setting all things right, the way they were meant to be, God is passionately committed to restoring his good and righteous design for humanity and the world we inhabit. God’s plan and design were good, and he hasn’t given up on his design. Both humanity and the world are corrupted, so all the previous aspects of justice are all for one goal—to reconcile all creation back to himself through his Son, the Lord Jesus Christ.

This is God’s Redemptive Justice. His forgiveness, mercy, grace, and other great gifts are just within his redemptive plan and heart. Jesus sacrificing himself for us aligns with the Father’s ultimate goal—the redemption and reconciliation of all creation. And we had an important part of the original design, so despite our responsibility for the Fall, we must also be redeemed for God’s redemption.

Do We See Any Prayers for Justice in the Bible?

Yes, the Bible contains numerous prayers for justice that reflect the deep longing of individuals and communities for righteousness, fairness, and the intervention of God in the face of injustice.

- Psalm 10:17-18: “You, Lord, hear the desire of the afflicted; you encourage them, and you listen to their cry, defending the fatherless and the oppressed, so that mere earthly mortals will never again strike terror.” This psalm acknowledges God’s role as a defender of the oppressed and calls upon Him to bring justice to vulnerable people.

- Psalm 140:12: “I know that the Lord secures justice for the poor and upholds the cause of the needy.” This verse acknowledges God’s commitment to ensuring justice for the marginalized and needy.

- Luke 18:7-8: “And will not God bring about justice for his chosen ones, who cry out to him day and night? Will he keep putting them off? I tell you, he will see that they get justice, and quickly.” Jesus emphasizes the importance of persistent prayer for justice and assures that God will respond to the cries of His people.

- Revelation 6:10: “They called out in a loud voice, “How long, Sovereign Lord, holy and true, until you judge the inhabitants of the earth and avenge our blood?’” This passage depicts a vision of martyrs in heaven, praying for God’s justice to be enacted on earth.

- Isaiah 1:17: “Learn to do right; seek justice. Defend the oppressed. Take up the cause of the fatherless; plead the case of the widow.” This verse emphasizes the importance of praying for justice—and actively pursuing it through righteous living and advocacy.

When Should Christians Go Beyond Prayers for Justice?

While prayers for justice are a vital aspect of the Christian faith, there are times when believers are called to go beyond prayer and actively engage in Christian activism to address various societal issues. This longstanding tradition of Christian activism is deeply rooted in biblical mandates to live out the values of the gospel and care for the oppressed.

Connected with Isaiah 1:17, James 1:27 underscores the significance of caring for widows and orphans in their distress. These verses reflect the biblical foundation for active engagement in addressing social issues.

Jesus Himself was a champion of justice and compassion. He actively challenged societal norms, ministered to the marginalized, healed the sick, raised the dead, and spoke out against injustice. His actions serve as a model for believers to follow, compelling them to take tangible steps to alleviate suffering and promote equality.

Christian activism has historically played a pivotal role in bringing about societal change. From the abolitionist movement to the civil rights movement, believers have been at the forefront of advocating for justice, equality, and human rights. Through their actions, they have contributed to significant positive transformations in society. Today we can still see the benefits of Christian activism against abortion and racism in all its forms.

By actively addressing poverty, discrimination, and injustice, believers reflect the gospel’s transformative power in their communities. In Matthew 5:13-16, Jesus calls believers the “salt of the earth” and the “light of the world.” This entails actively engaging with the world to bring about positive change and make a lasting impact on society.

Healing and miracles are also signs of God’s Redemptive Justice. The lame walk and the blind see along with the promise to the poor (Luke 7:22).

Christian activism provides a platform to amplify the voices of those often marginalized or silenced. By advocating for justice, believers stand up for those who may not have the means or opportunity to do so themselves. Every person is created in the image of God and possesses inherent dignity. Christian activism upholds this dignity by addressing systemic injustices and working towards a more just and equitable society.

This is all intertwined with the commandment to love one’s neighbor as oneself (Mark 12:31). Christian activism demonstrates a commitment to love in action, showing care and compassion for those in need. The apostle John writes the following—how can we say we love God but don’t love a brother enough to give a hungry brother food when he asks? (1 John 4:20)

Prayers for Justice We Can Use Right Now

Praying for God’s redemptive justice is a powerful and essential aspect of the Christian faith. Redemptive justice seeks not only punishment for wrongdoing. It also seeks restoration and transformation for both individuals and society. Here are four ways to pray for God’s redemptive justice

1. Pray for Transformation. Begin by praying for the transformation of hearts and minds. Ask God to work in the lives of those who have caused harm, leading them to genuine repentance and a desire to make amends. Pray they may experience God’s love, forgiveness, and grace, leading to a radical change in their attitudes and behaviors.

2. Pray for Healing and Restoration. Redemptive justice involves healing and restoration for both victims and perpetrators. Pray for emotional, spiritual, and physical healing for those unjustly hurt. Ask God to bring comfort, strength, and a renewed sense of purpose to their lives. Pray for opportunities for reconciliation and restoration of relationships.

3. Pray for Advocacy and Empowerment. Lift prayers for those advocating for redemptive justice in their communities. Pray for their courage, perseverance, and wisdom as they work to bring about positive change. Ask God to empower individuals and organizations who stand up for the rights and dignity of the marginalized.

4. Pray for God’s Kingdom to Come. Ultimately, redemptive justice is a reflection of God’s kingdom values. Pray for the full realization of God’s kingdom on earth, where His justice, mercy, and righteousness prevail. Ask God to guide believers in actively living out His kingdom principles, demonstrating His love through acts of compassion, service, and advocacy.

As you engage in these ways of praying for God’s redemptive justice, remember that prayer is not just a passive activity but a call to partner with God in His redemptive work. Your prayers have the potential to spark transformation, inspire action, and bring about positive change in the lives of individuals and communities. Trust that God hears your prayers and is actively at work, using you as an instrument of His redemptive justice.

Photo Credit: ©Getty Images/FotoDuets

Britt MooneyBritt Mooney lives and tells great stories. As an author of fiction and non-fiction, he is passionate about teaching ministries and nonprofits the power of storytelling to inspire and spread truth. Mooney has a podcast called Kingdom Over Coffee and is a published author of We Were Reborn for This: The Jesus Model for Living Heaven on Earth as well as Say Yes: How God-Sized Dreams Take Flight.

This article is part of our prayer resources meant to inspire and encourage your prayer life when you face uncertain times. Remember, the Holy Spirit intercedes for us, and God knows your heart even if you can't find the words to pray.

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