What is the Meaning of Genesis 1 and the Creation Story?

Vivian Bricker

Genesis 1 is a popular section of the Bible. The Book of Genesis is where we find the story of creation, which describes how God created the universe and everything within creation.

While the Old Testament can be overlooked by many, it doesn't need to be, as there is vast information contained within its pages that teach us about God and His creation.

Genesis 1 Meaning

Genesis 1 is the beginning of everything. As Christians, we look at this chapter as the foundation of our faith and the world we live in. It beautifully shows us that God is the Creator, crafting the universe with love and purpose. Each day of creation is a testimony to His power and attention to detail—from the light on day one to the animals and humans on day six.

One of the most profound truths we can take from Genesis 1 is that God saw everything He made and declared it “very good.” This includes us, who are fearfully and wonderfully made in His image. This chapter also reminds us that our world was designed with order and intention, which is so comforting in a time of uncertainty and chaos.

As we reflect on Genesis 1, we can deepen our understanding that we are part of God’s good creation, made to reflect His glory. Each part of our lives—like every day of creation—has a purpose.

Creation Story Bible Verses and Explanation

Day 1: Light (Genesis 1:1-5)

In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth. Now the earth was formless and empty, darkness was over the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was hovering over the waters.

And God said, “Let there be light,” and there was light. God saw that the light was good, and he separated the light from the darkness. 5God called the light “day,” and the darkness he called “night.” And there was evening, and there was morning—the first day.

On the first day of creation, God created light (Genesis 1:1-5). Before God created light, there was complete darkness. God created the world and everything in it for His glory. He created us because He loves us and desires a relationship with us. It's true that God does not need us, but He does want us.

The reason He created the world, including the aspect of light, is to give us a world where we can live and have the opportunity to know Him.

When God created light, He only had to speak it, and it came into being. In this way, God created something out of nothing. He simply spoke the words “let there be light,” and light was created.

God created the world ex nihilo, which means he created the world out of nothing. He can do this because He is God. Only God can do this — we, as human beings, are incapable of making something out of nothing.

Day 2-3: Sky, Sea, and Vegetation  (Genesis 1:6-10; Genesis 1:11-13)

And God said, “Let there be a vault between the waters to separate water from water.” So God made the vault and separated the water under the vault from the water above it. And it was so. God called the vault “sky.” And there was evening, and there was morning—the second day.

And God said, “Let the water under the sky be gathered to one place, and let dry ground appear.” And it was so. God called the dry ground “land,” and the gathered waters he called “seas.” And God saw that it was good.

Then God said, “Let the land produce vegetation: seed-bearing plants and trees on the land that bear fruit with seed in it, according to their various kinds.” And it was so. The land produced vegetation: plants bearing seed according to their kinds and trees bearing fruit with seed in it according to their kinds. And God saw that it was good. And there was evening, and there was morning—the third day.

The next two things God creates on the following two days are the sky and the sea. God causes a vault between the waters to separate them, which God calls the “sky.” God finished creating the sky on the second day of creation.

On the third day of creation, God created the seas and separated them from the dry land. While we may think this is quite the task for one day, we are only thinking as human beings. God is outside time, and He never grows tired, not to mention God is God, and He can do anything He desires.

On the same day of creation, God created vegetation and plants. Similar to the other creations of creation, God simply spoke this into being, and the vegetation and plants came into being. He created vegetation in order for mankind and animals to have food for nourishment.

Day 4: Planets and Stars (Genesis 1:14-19)

And God said, “Let there be lights in the vault of the sky to separate the day from the night, and let them serve as signs to mark sacred times, and days and years, and let them be lights in the vault of the sky to give light on the earth.” And it was so. God made two great lights—the greater light to govern the day and the lesser light to govern the night. He also made the stars. God set them in the vault of the sky to give light on the earth, to govern the day and the night, and to separate light from darkness. And God saw that it was good. And there was evening, and there was morning—the fourth day.

On the fourth day of creation, God created the planets and the stars. God created the sun and moon during this time as well. He created the lights in the sky to guide us and help us to see at night. God’s creation of the planet and stars is to show His glory as well as to light our path.

Day 5: Water Animals and Flying Animals (Genesis 1:20-23)

And God said, “Let the water teem with living creatures, and let birds fly above the earth across the vault of the sky.” So God created the great creatures of the sea and every living thing with which the water teems and that moves about in it, according to their kinds, and every winged bird according to its kind. And God saw that it was good. God blessed them and said, “Be fruitful and increase in number and fill the water in the seas, and let the birds increase on the earth.” And there was evening, and there was morning—the fifth day.

Next God created the water animals and the flying animals. Throughout each of His creations, God declares them to be good.

When God first created everything in creation, it was perfect, including the animals. While animals now are meat eaters, when God created them, they were vegetarians. In the future, when God makes everything new, all animals will once again be vegetarians.

It is important to note that the creatures of the ocean and the flying creatures were created on the day prior to land creatures. Land creatures, such as dogs, cats, and horses, would have been created on the day after.

Day 6-7: Animals on Dry Land and Mankind (Genesis 1:24-25; Genesis 1:26-28)

And God said, “Let the land produce living creatures according to their kinds: the livestock, the creatures that move along the ground, and the wild animals, each according to its kind.” And it was so. God made the wild animals according to their kinds, the livestock according to their kinds, and all the creatures that move along the ground according to their kinds. And God saw that it was good.

Then God said, “Let us make mankind in our image, in our likeness, so that they may rule over the fish in the sea and the birds in the sky, over the livestock and all the wild animals, and over all the creatures that move along the ground.” So God created mankind in his own image, in the image of God he created them; male and female he created them. God blessed them and said to them, “Be fruitful and increase in number; fill the earth and subdue it. Rule over the fish in the sea and the birds in the sky and over every living creature that moves on the ground.”

As stated, animals on dry land were next in creation, and God once again declared them to be good. While this is the time God created the land animals, none of the animals received names until Adam named them later in the book of Genesis.

There is a debate surrounding all of these biblical facts in the form of evolution. Usually, only atheists believe in evolution, yet there are Christians who also believe in evolution.

Nowhere in the Bible are we told that animals evolved, nor are we told that mankind evolved from monkeys or apes.

Man was not evolved from monkeys, nor were we evolved from any other type of animal. Mankind was uniquely made and is distinct from the rest of God's creation, which leads us to the final part of God's creation, mankind.

The last thing God created was mankind on the sixth day of creation. As mentioned, mankind is unique and distinct from the rest of God's creation.

We are unique in the sense that we are made in God's image (Genesis 1:27). Nothing else in all of creation is made in God's image. Only mankind has been created in the image of God.

Genesis 1 Biblical Commentary

Genesis is a name taken from the Greek, and signifies "the book of generation or production;" it is properly so called, as containing an account of the origin of all things. There is no other history so old. There is nothing in the most ancient book which exists that contradicts it; while many things recorded by the oldest heathen writers, or to be traced in the customs of different nations, confirm what is related in the book of Genesis. (Matthew Henry Commentary)

Why Is Genesis 1 Popular?

The meaning of Genesis 1 is multi-focused; however, the meaning that stands out to us in this chapter of the Bible is God's act of creation. The concept of creation is so popular because of the different theories in the world of how the world came into being.

There are many different views, yet the two main views are the biblical definition of creation and the Big Bang Theory. The Big Bang Theory is normally taught in schools as the way the world was created.

The Bible: however, tells us otherwise as Genesis 1 tells us the creation story and how God spoke it into being. Despite the belief of secular scientists, there is proof for the Christian argument of how the world came into being even outside the Bible.

Numerous Christian scientists have backed up the truth of God's divine creation in the realm of science, including Ken Ham, founder of Answers In Genesis.

Thus, the meaning of Genesis 1 is to tell us about creation. Through Genesis 1, we are told that God created the world in six days and rested on the seventh day. When the Bible tells us God rested on the seventh day, they don't mean that God is tired, but rather that God was admiring His work.

In this way, God gave us an example in our own lives. Furthermore, Genesis 1 is popular because it is a subject of controversy.

In this chapter of the Bible, there is written evidence of the exact beginnings of the universe and mankind, yet secular scientists and many individuals refuse to believe it.

Even though many reject the biblical definition of how the world came into being, we do have proof of God's creation of the world. Everything written in the Bible is true as it is divinely inspired, including Genesis 1.

For further reading:

What Is the Creation Story in the Bible?

What Happened on Each Day of Creation?

Book Genesis Summary

Photo Credit: ©Unsplash/alabaster_co


Vivian Bricker loves Jesus, studying the Word of God, and helping others in their walk with Christ. She has earned a Bachelor of Arts and Master's degree in Christian Ministry with a deep academic emphasis in theology. Her favorite things to do are spending time with her family and friends, reading, and spending time outside. When she is not writing, she is embarking on other adventures.

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